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punishment

intermediateB1

/ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ · pun-ish-ment

The infliction of a penalty as retribution for an offense.

Meanings

nounformal

The infliction of a penalty as retribution for an offense.

ایک جرم کی سزا کے طور پر عائد کردہ سزا۔

سزا

saza

Synonyms

penaltypunishmentretributionسزاعبرتگناہ کی قیمت

Antonyms

rewardانعام

Common Collocations

  • capital punishment
  • corporal punishment
  • harsh punishment

Example Sentences

The judge decided on a fair punishment for the offender.

جج نے مجرم کے لئے ایک منصفانہ سزا کا فیصلہ کیا۔

Judge ne mujrim ke liye ek munsifana saza ka faisla kiya.

Punishment should be proportional to the crime committed.

سزا اس جرم کے تناسب سے ہونی چاہیئے جو کی گئی ہے۔

Saza is jurm ke tnaasub se honi chahiye jo ki gayi hai.

He saw punishment as a necessary tool for discipline.

اس نے سزا کو نظم و ضبط کے لئے ضروری آلہ سمجھا۔

Us ne saza ko nazm o zabt ke liye zaroori aala samjha.

Easily Confused With

penalty:Penalty is often used in legal contexts, whereas punishment can be broader, encompassing various forms of retribution.

Word Family

punish
verbسزا دینا
punitive
adjectiveسزا دینے والا

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Remember 'punish' in punishment to link the word to its meaning.

Picture a gavel striking down for the punishment of a crime.

✍️ Urdu Poetry

خود کو سزا دی ہے تیرے عشق کی عجب، کتنے خوش نصیب ہیں جن کو ملتا ہے جنون

Khud ko saza di hai tere ishq ki ajab, Kitne khush naseeb hain jin ko milta hai junoon.

I have punished myself with the strangeness of your love, How fortunate are those who are given madness.

Unknown, Unverified

* Poetry attribution is AI-generated and may require verification.

🗣️ Urdu Proverb

زمانہ بدلہ لیتا ہے

Zamana badla leta hai

Time takes its revenge.

📖 Etymology

Origin: Latin "punire" — to punish

First known use: 14th century

The word 'punishment' evolved from the Latin word 'punire', emphasizing the concept of imposing a penalty for wrongdoing.