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counterexample

intermediateB2

/ˈkaʊntərˌɛkˌzæmpəl/ · coun-ter-ex-am-ple

An example that opposes or contradicts an assertion.

Meanings

nounformal

An example that opposes or contradicts an assertion.

ایسی مثال جو کسی دعوے کی مخالفت یا متضاد ہو۔

مقابل مثال

muqablay misaal

Synonyms

refutationcontradictory exampledisproofنقیضمخالف مثالرد

Antonyms

exampleproofconfirmationمثالثبوتتصدیق

Common Collocations

  • logical counterexample
  • counterexample in mathematics

Example Sentences

The professor provided a counterexample to challenge the theory.

پروفیسر نے نظریے کو چیلنج کرنے کے لیے ایک مقابل مثال پیش کی۔

Professor ne nazariye ko challenge karne ke liye aik muqablay misaal pesh ki.

Finding a counterexample is crucial in mathematical proofs.

مقابل مثال تلاش کرنا ریاضی کے ثبوتوں میں بہت اہم ہے۔

Muqablay misaal talash karna riyaazi ke sabooton mein bohat ahem hai.

The article discussed various counterexamples against common misconceptions.

مضمون نے عام غلط فہمیوں کے خلاف مختلف مقابل مثالوں پر بحث کی۔

Mazmoon ne aam ghalat fahmiyon ke khilaf mukhtalif muqablay misaalon par baahs ki.

Easily Confused With

example:An example illustrates a concept, while a counterexample contradicts it.

Word Family

counter
verbجواب دینا
exemplify
verbمثال دینا

See Also

💡 Memory Tip

Think of a counterexample as a warrior that fights against a common belief.

Imagine a courtroom where a lawyer presents evidence that disproves the accusation.

📖 Etymology

Origin: English "counter- + example" — To oppose or refute an example

First known use: 1920

The word 'counterexample' has been used in philosophical and mathematical contexts since at least the early 20th century, representing an instance that disproves a general statement.